Amplifying small amounts of tumor DNA allows detection of DNA copy number abberations with array-CGH.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) is a powerful tool to detect relative DNA copy number at a resolution limited only by the coverage of bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs) used to print the genomic array. The amount of DNA needed to perform a reliable aCGH analysis has been a limiting factor, especially on minute tissue samples where limited DNA is available. Here we report a simple, highly sensitive and reliable aCGH method to analyze samples of no more than 1 ng genomic DNA. The speed and simplicity of the technique are ideal for studies on small clinical samples such as needle biopsies.
منابع مشابه
Applications of multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) method in diagnosis of cancer and genetic disorders
Introduction: Lots of human diseases and syndromes result from partial or complete gene deletions and duplications or changes of certain specific chromosomal sequences. Many various methods are used to study the chromosomal aberrations including Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH), Fluorescent in Situ Hybridization (FISH), Southern blots, Multiplex Amplifiable Probe Hybridisation (MAP...
متن کاملP-243: Prenatal Diagnosis Using Array CGH: Case Presentation
Background: Karyotype analysis has been the standard and reliable procedure for prenatal cytogenetic diagnosis since the 1970s. However, the major limitation remains requirement for cell culture, resulting in a delay of as much as 14 days to get the test results.CGH array technology has proven to be useful in detecting causative genomic imbalances or genetic mutations in as many as 15% of child...
متن کاملGenomic profiling by DNA amplification of laser capture microdissected tissues and array CGH.
Comparative genomic hybridization by means of BAC microarrays (array CGH) allows high-resolution profiling of copy-number aberrations in tumor DNA. However, specific genetic lesions associated with small but clinically relevant tumor areas may pass undetected due to intra-tumor heterogeneity and/or the presence of contaminating normal cells. Here, we show that the combination of laser capture m...
متن کاملبررسی انحرافهای کروموزومی در کارسینوم داکتال مهاجم پستان به روش هیبریدیزاسیون ژنومی مقایسهای
Background: Nonlethal genetic damage is the basis for carcinogenesis. As various gene aberrations accumulate, malignant tumors are formed, regardless of whether the genetic damage is subtle or large enough to be distinguished in a karyotype. The study of chromosomal changes in tumor cells is important in the identification of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes by molecular cloning of genes in...
متن کاملHigh-resolution analysis of DNA copy number alterations in colorectal cancer by array-based comparative genomic hybridization.
Array-based comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) allows for the simultaneous examination of thousands of genomic loci at 1-2 Mb resolution. Copy number alterations detected by array-based CGH can aid in the identification and localization of cancer causing genes. Here we report the results of array-based CGH in a set of 125 primary colorectal tumors hybridized onto an array consisting of 246...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- BioTechniques
دوره 44 7 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2008